Craniovertebral Junction (CVJ) Surgeries

– Advanced Care for Complex Spinal Disorders

At our Hyderabad Ortho Spine & Pain Care Centre, we specialize in the diagnosis, management, and surgical treatment of conditions affecting the craniovertebral junction (CVJ)—the critical area where the skull meets the cervical spine. This region is home to vital structures, including the brainstem and spinal cord, and requires expert care when disorders arise. Our skilled team of spine surgeons is equipped to handle complex CVJ surgeries, using advanced techniques and the latest technology to ensure the best outcomes for our patients.

Understanding Craniovertebral Junction Disorders

The craniovertebral junction consists of the first cervical vertebra (the atlas), the second cervical vertebra (the axis), and the base of the skull. This area plays a crucial role in supporting the head and enabling movement of the neck. When there are abnormalities or disorders in this region, it can lead to severe neurological deficits due to the compression of the brainstem, spinal cord, and nerves.

Common conditions that affect the CVJ include:

  • Chiari Malformation: A condition where the brainstem and cerebellum extend into the spinal canal, causing pressure on the spinal cord and brainstem.
  • Atlantoaxial Instability: Abnormal movement or instability between the first and second cervical vertebrae, often due to trauma or congenital defects.
  • Basilar Invagination: A condition where the base of the skull protrudes downward, compressing the spinal cord and brainstem.
  • Cervical Spine Deformities: Abnormalities in the alignment of the cervical spine, affecting the CVJ.
  • Congenital Anomalies: Such as congenital fusion or abnormal growth of the cervical vertebrae.

These conditions can result in symptoms like neck pain, headaches, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, weakness, and in severe cases, paralysis. Early diagnosis and timely intervention are crucial in preventing further neurological impairment.

Craniovertebral junction surgeries are highly specialized and require meticulous surgical techniques. At Ortho & Spine Centre, our team of spine surgeons has vast experience in handling these complex procedures. We use state-of-the-art technology and a personalized approach to deliver the best possible results for our patients.

Posterior decompression and fusion: Removal of bone or tissue that is compressing the spinal cord or brainstem, followed by spinal fusion to stabilize the area.

Anterior decompression and fusion: A less common but equally important procedure, where the approach is from the front to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.

Occipitocervical fusion: A surgical procedure to fuse the skull and cervical spine, stabilizing the CVJ in cases of severe instability.

Chiari malformation decompression: Removal of part of the skull or bone from the upper neck to relieve pressure on the brainstem and spinal cord.

Vertebral artery decompression: To alleviate compression of the vertebral artery that may lead to neurological symptoms.

Specialized expertise: Our spine surgeons have extensive experience in treating complex CVJ disorders, using the latest surgical techniques.

Comprehensive care: We offer a multidisciplinary approach, working closely with neurologists, radiologists, and rehabilitation specialists to provide holistic treatment.

Minimally invasive options: When possible, we use minimally invasive surgery to reduce recovery time and improve post-operative outcomes.

Advanced technology: We utilize cutting-edge imaging systems and intraoperative navigation for precise and safe surgery.

Personalized treatment plans: Each patient’s condition is unique, and we create individualized treatment plans tailored to the specific needs of the patient.

Post-surgery, our team provides continuous monitoring, rehabilitation, and follow-up care to ensure optimal recovery. Most patients will require physiotherapy to regain strength and flexibility in the neck, while some may need long-term management to ensure the stability of the spine.

If you or a loved one is suffering from a CVJ disorder, early intervention can make a significant difference. At our Hyderabad Ortho Spine & Pain Care Centre, we provide expert care in diagnosing and surgically treating craniovertebral junction abnormalities, helping you regain stability and improve your quality of life.

Book your consultation today and discover how keyhole surgery can help you move better, live better.

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